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he⋅gem⋅o⋅ny –noun, plural -nies. 1. leadership or predominant influence exercised by one nation over others, as in a confederation. 2. leadership; predominance.
3. (esp. among smaller nations) aggression or expansionism by large nations in an effort to achieve world domination.
Origin:
1560–70; < Gk hēgemonía leadership, supremacy, equiv. to hēgemon- (s. of hēgemn) leader + -ia -y 3
Dictionary.com Unabridged (v 1.1)
Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2006.
he·gem·o·ny (hĭ-jěm'ə-nē, hěj'ə-mō'nē) Pronunciation Key
n. pl. he·gem·o·nies
The predominant influence, as of a state, region, or group, over another or others.
[Greek hēgemoniā, from hēgemōn, leader; see hegemon.]
heg'e·mon'ic (hěj'ə-mŏn'ĭk) adj., he·gem'o·nism n., he·gem'o·nist adj. & n.
Usage Note: Hegemony may be stressed on either the first or second syllable, though the pronunciation with stress on the second syllable may be winning out. Seventy-two percent of the Usage Panel prefers it.
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2006 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
hegemony
1567, from Gk. hegemonia "leadership," from hegemon "leader," from hegeisthai "to lead." Originally of predominance of one city state or another in Gk. history.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
hegemony
noun
the dominance or leadership of one social group or nation over others; "the hegemony of a single member state is not incompatible with a genuine confederation"; "to say they have priority is not to say they have complete hegemony"; "the consolidation of the United States' hegemony over a new international economic system"
WordNet® 3.0, © 2006 by Princeton University.
Hegemony
He*gem`o*ny\, n. [Gr. ?, fr. ? guide, leader, fr. ? to go before.] Leadership; preponderant influence or authority; -- usually applied to the relation of a government or state to its neighbors or confederates. --Lieber.
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